Skip to main content

[INFORMATION] First Early Human Genome Sequenced Say hello to Inuk




By Susannah F. Locke


Posted 02.10.2010 at 1:04 pm
Artists Impression of "Inuk" Nuka Godfredsen


Scientists have sequenced the genome of an ancient human for the first time. An international team extracted DNA from 4,000-year-old hair found in Greenland's permafrost. They were able to sequence an impressive 79 percent of the genetic material and shared a thing or two about this ancient Homo sapiens in this week's issue of the journal Nature.

For starters, it's a dude, and they nicknamed him "Inuk." His DNA indicates that his ancestors left Siberia to travel to the new world before the ancestors of current natives of North America did. He also had brown eyes, thick hair, and darker skin.

And, of course, other key traits we were just dying to know: he had dry earwax (common in Asians and Native Americans), a propensity to baldness, and type A+ blood.

He was also inbred. Inbred to the same degree as someone whose parents were first cousins. And, if we are according to an artist's impression from Nature, a fondness for the most fabulous hairstyle in all of human history: the mullet. Go ancient human.

But in all seriousness, this effort shows that with just the tiniest, damaged-by-the-sands-of-time artifact, scientists can now produce a genome almost as good as they do for modern people. And this ability could be an invaluable tool for learning more about how our old, old ancestors lived.

http://www.popsci.com/science/article/2010-02/first-genome-ancient-human?page=

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Is my tongue red? A reveler performs during the traditional carnival of Barranquilla, Colombia on Feb. 14. Barranquilla's festivities are second in size to Rio's and paralyzes the city with street dances, parades and musical masquerades. Dripping with diamonds A reveler of Beija Flor samba school performs at the Sambadrome, Rio de Janeiro on Feb.15, 2010. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/35407818/displaymode/1247/?beginSlide=1

[INTERESTS] Infographic: The Ten Most Expensive Pieces of Art Ever Sold

Infographic: The Ten Most Expensive Pieces of Art Ever Sold By Cliff Kuang Last week, a mysterious rich man paid $104.3 million [1] for a six-foot tall sculpture by Alberto Giacometti, making it the most expensive piece of art ever sold. Following that news, GOOD and graphic-design firm Karlssonwilker [2] created an infographic of the ten most expensive pieces of art of all time. (Full-size here [3].) (The title, Not-So-Starving Artists, is deceiving because it's hard to starve if you're all dead. The real lucre goes to Christie's and Sotheby's, the two major auction houses.) Obviously, the graph is a schematic, but here's the actual works, if you're curious to learn more: 1.Walking Man I by Alberto Giacommeti--$104.3 million 2.Boy with a Pipe by Pablo Picasso--$104.1 million 3.Dora Maar with Cat by Pablo Picasso--$95.2 million 4.Adele Bloch Bauer II by Gustav Klimt--$88 million 5.Triptych, 1976 by Francis Bacon--$86.3 million 6.Portrait du Dr G...
More 'Bang' for your buck Star Jim Parsons arrives at "An Evening with 'The Big Bang Theory'" at the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences in Los Angeles on Thursday, Feb. 18. Together again Leonardo DiCaprio, left, and director Martin Scorsese attend the premiere of "Shutter Island" at The Ziegfeld Theatre in New York on Wednesday, Feb. 17.